Biology is a core area of Science in the national curriculum. It covers essential concepts that build the foundation for GCSE study and beyond.
This topic includes subtopics such as Cells and microscopes, Human body systems (circulatory, digestive, respiratory), Plants and photosynthesis, Ecosystems and food chains and more. Each area is tested with multiple-choice questions that include detailed explanations to deepen your understanding.
Quick Reference
| Plant cell extras | Cell wall, chloroplasts, large vacuole |
| Photosynthesis equation | 6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ |
| Aerobic respiration | Glucose + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O + energy |
| DNA location | Nucleus of the cell |
Key Definitions
What You'll Cover
Test Yourself — Biology
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Quick Quiz
Memory Tricks & Mnemonics
"MRS GREN" — Movement, Respiration, Sensitivity, Growth, Reproduction, Excretion, Nutrition
The 7 characteristics of living things.
"Richard Of York Gave Battle In Vain" — but for Biology: cells → tissues → organs → organ systems → organisms
The levels of organisation in living things.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Cells and microscopes in Science Biology?+
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What is Plants and photosynthesis in Science Biology?+
What is Ecosystems and food chains in Science Biology?+
What is Reproduction and variation in Science Biology?+
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